Cats of any breed and age may be affected by bladder stones which come in a variety of shapes and sizes.
Types of bladder stones in cats.
Stones which are found in the bladder are more commonly found in the lower urinary tract.
Bladder stones are rock like formations of minerals that develop in the urinary bladder.
Urine is collected for culture and analysis.
However larger stones in the lower urinary tract may interfere with urination or irritate the lining of the urethra.
Which not only causes partial or complete obstruction in the tract but also may cause feline lower urinary tract disease and intractable difficult to cure bacterial infection calcium oxalate stones are the primary type of bladder stones particularly in cats.
In males small stones.
Struvite uroliths almost always form in the bladder when large amounts of crystals are present in combination with a urinary tract infection from urease producing bacteria such as.
Types of bladder stones in dogs and cats struvite stones struvites contain magnesium ammonium and phosphate and are most frequently found in small breed females.
Large stones may act almost like a valve causing an on off or partial obstruction at the neck of the bladder.
The bladder is exposed and lifted out through the incision.
With the cat under anesthesia and lying on his back an incision is made through the abdominal wall in front of the pelvis.
Some types of diets used to control struvite stones may contribute to the formation of calcium oxalate stones.
Bladder stones in cats the bladder stones or urinary calculi may form due to a concentration of chemicals and minerals in the cat s urine.
The most common type is struvite which accounts for 50 of stones other types include calcium oxalate ammonium urate calcium ammonium phosphate urate cystine and compound stones which.
Are bladder stones dangerous for cats.
Bladder stones can create infections just as infections can create bladder stones.
The size of the stones can also increase over time and cause a blockage to form which can lead to irreversible damage to the kidneys and in severe cases where there is a complete blockage the bladder can rupture and this is fatal.
The minerals may be of different types and it is important to detect the composition of the stones so as to find the best course of treatment.
All stones form because of disease or inflammation in the bladder.
If left untreated the stones may irritate the urinary tract causing bleeding and can also block the flow of urine leading to irreversible kidney damage and death.
Cats with very tiny stones in the urinary system do not usually have any signs.
The most common signs of bladder stones in the cat are blood in the urine and straining to urinate.
What are bladder stones.
Also known as uroliths or calculi bladder stones are rock like deposits in the urinary bladder the cause of bladder stones is concentrations of certain minerals in the urine.
